Strategy to control damages of emissions on buildings surrounding airports.
Keywords:
Air traffic, environmental pollution, climate change, goals of sustainabilityAbstract
The advances in technology and industry, the excessive use of energy sources and the multiplicity of means of transport have led to huge amounts of exhaust and noise being released into the air to cause various types of pollutants. This causes many threats to human health in particular and the environment in general. The operation of air traffic and their emissions are 3% from total pollutions of the world, also climate change producing global warming ,which is the inability of thermal radiation pass through CO2, where reserve part of the heat emitted from the earth so the temperature of the earth rises in addition to audio pollution, so the damage caused by the operation of air traffic is a factor Affecting the residences around airport from physiological aspect and also psychological aspect specially the users of residential, administrative ,educational and commercial establishments. Since the harmful effects of air traffic on the environment have not received enough attention, as the policies of developing countries were mostly directed to the development of the air industry economically and facilitate the movement of passengers and goods, ignoring their impact on the external environment , The paper presents the beginning of all aspects affected by the pollution of the environment resulting from air traffic and its relevance to the problems of the population around the airports, and to develop a clear strategy to achieve aviation safety and achieve goals of sustainability in this field , putting human concept of the residents around airports as a critical element in regard to that strategy for achieving comfort and dignity for all people.
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